Training Syllabus
Student Pilot to Private Pilot Certification
- Airplane Single Engine Land (ASEL)
PROGRAM OVERVIEW
This syllabus is designed to train student pilots to earn their FAA Private Pilot Certificate (Airplane Single-Engine Land - ASEL) in the most effective and efficient way. It incorporates both ground and flight training in accordance with the FAA Airman Certification Standards (ACS) and 14 CFR Part 61 requirements.
FAA MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS (PART 61.109)
40 total flight hours
20 hours flight training from an authorized instructor
3 hours cross-country
3 hours night (including 10 takeoffs/landings and one cross-country >100 NM)
3 hours instrument
3 hours in preparation for the checkride
10 hours solo flight
5 hours solo cross-country
1 solo cross-country >150 NM total distance with 3 full stop landings
3 solo takeoffs/landings at a controlled airport
TRAINING PHASES & LESSON PLANS
PHASE 1: INTRODUCTION TO FLIGHT
Lesson 1: Intro to the Airplane
Ground: Parts of the airplane, safety, preflight
Flight: Normal taxi, basic aircraft handling
Lesson 2: Basic Flight Maneuvers I
Ground: Flight controls, attitudes
Flight: Straight and level, climbs, descents, turns
Lesson 3: Basic Flight Maneuvers II
Ground: Trim, airspeed control, coordination
Flight: Turns to headings, medium banked turns, level-off techniques
PHASE 2: FLIGHT CONTROL & AIRPORT OPERATIONS
Lesson 4: Takeoffs, Landings, and Airport Traffic Patterns
Ground: ATC communication, traffic pattern procedures
Flight: Normal/soft-field takeoffs and landings
Lesson 5: Ground Reference Maneuvers
Ground: Rectangular course, S-turns, turns around a point
Flight: Maneuver execution with wind correction
Lesson 6: Emergency Procedures
Ground: Engine failures, system malfunctions
Flight: Simulated engine-out, emergency landing practice
PHASE 3: SOLO FLIGHT PREPARATION
Lesson 7: Performance Maneuvers & Pre-Solo Evaluation
Ground: Slow flight, power-off/on stalls
Flight: Dual practice of maneuvers and pattern work
Lesson 8: First Solo Flight
Flight: 3 takeoffs and landings to a full stop under CFI supervision
Lesson 9: Solo Practice Flights
Flight: Continued solo flights in pattern and practice area
PHASE 4: CROSS-COUNTRY TRAINING
Lesson 10: Dual Cross-Country Navigation I
Ground: VFR charts, planning, checkpoints, fuel calculations
Flight: Short dual cross-country
Lesson 11: Dual Cross-Country Navigation II
Ground: Diversions, lost procedures
Flight: Night cross-country >100 NM, pilotage and dead reckoning
Lesson 12: Solo Cross-Country Flights
Flight: Solo XC flights meeting FAA requirements
PHASE 5: ADVANCED MANEUVERS & INSTRUMENT TRAINING
Lesson 13: Advanced Maneuvers
Ground: Steep turns, stalls, maneuver combinations
Flight: Performance maneuvers and stall recovery
Lesson 14: Basic Instrument Training
Ground: Instrument interpretation
Flight: Straight and level, climbs, descents, turns under the hood
PHASE 6: PREPARATION FOR THE CHECKRIDE
Lesson 15: Practical Test Review I
Ground: Oral exam topics (weather, planning, systems)
Flight: Maneuver review to ACS standards
Lesson 16: Practical Test Review II
Flight: Full mock checkride simulation with feedback
INSTRUCTOR NOTES
Conduct stage checks at the end of each phase
Adapt pacing to student skill level and retention
Document endorsements and logbook entries accurately
RESOURCES
FAA-H-8083-3 (Airplane Flying Handbook)
FAA-H-8083-25 (Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge)
FAA ACS (Private Pilot - ASEL)
FAR/AIM
Sectional and Terminal Area Charts
Chart Supplement
End of Syllabus